For many foreign tourists, driving in Uganda can be one of the most exciting experiences you’ll ever have. Whether you’re weaving through the lively streets of Kampala, heading for adventure at the source of the Nile in Jinja, or setting off on a safari to Murchison Falls or Queen Elizabeth National Park, your journey will only be as good as the condition of your vehicle! Roads here can be unpredictable which in a way adds to the adventure. Ugandan roads are sometimes smooth highways, other times bumpy dirt tracks but this all adds to the thrill. To enjoy this adventure however, its important to make sure your vehicle is ready before you start your safari. There are essential Things You Must Check on Your Vehicle Before You Start Driving in Uganda.
Here are ten things you should always check before you hit the road.
1. Engine Oil Level
Think of oil as the lifeblood of your car. Without enough of it—or with dirty oil—your engine could overheat or get irreparably damaged, especially on long drives in Uganda’s hot weather. Take a moment to pull out the dipstick and check the oil level. If it’s low, top it up, and for longer trips, carry a spare liter just in case you need it in the middle of no where.
2. Coolant and Radiator
Another things You Must Check on Your Vehicle Before You Start Driving is coolant. Uganda’s tropical heat, plus hilly drives like the ones heading to Fort Portal or Kabale, can make engines overheat quickly. Always check the coolant tank before you go. If it’s low, refill it with proper coolant, not just water. And keep an eye out for leaks around the radiator. Its also important to always ensure the radiator cap is properly and tightly closed. A loose radiator cap can make your engine heat up and potentially damage gaskets.
3. Brakes
You’ll be stopping suddenly in traffic, navigating steep slopes, and maybe even avoiding the odd goat or cow on the road. Good brakes are non-negotiable. Test both your foot brake and handbrake before you set off. If you hear squeaks, grinding noises, or feel vibrations, it’s time to have them serviced.
4. Tires
Ugandan roads can be rough on tires, especially during the rainy season when dirt tracks turn muddy. Walk around your car and check for cracks, worn-out treads, or low pressure. Don’t forget to check the spare tire too—it’s a lifesaver when you least expect it. Tire pressure in most saloon and SUVs should be maintained at 35 and 40 front and hind tires respectively.
5. Lights and Indicators
Driving at night in Uganda is challenging because many roads don’t have streetlights. That’s why working headlights, brake lights, and indicators are so important. Quickly switch everything on before your trip and replace any bulb that’s out. It only takes a minute.
6. Battery
Imagine being stuck in the middle of Queen Elizabeth National Park with a dead battery—not fun. Look at the battery terminals to make sure there’s no corrosion, and confirm it’s firmly in place. If your battery is old or weak, carry jumper cables or even a portable jump starter.
7. Wipers and Washer Fluid
Uganda is known for sudden downpours. One minute it’s sunny, the next you’re in a heavy rainstorm. Your wipers need to be in top shape to handle that. Check that they wipe cleanly without streaks, and top up the washer fluid so you can clear dust or mud from your windshield.
8. Fuel and Fluids
Petrol stations outside big towns can be few and far between. Always start your trip with a full tank, especially if you’re heading to remote areas like Kidepo or Karamoja. On top of that, check other essential fluids like brake fluid, transmission fluid, and power steering fluid. If you can, carry a jerrycan of extra fuel for long safaris.
9. Safety Equipment
This is something the Ugandan traffic police often check—and it’s also about your safety. Make sure you have a working fire extinguisher, a first aid kit, reflective triangles, and a jack. For longer safaris, a tow rope and shovel can be really useful too.
10. Documents and Insurance
Last but definitely not least of the Things You Must Check on Your Vehicle Before You Start Driving is insurance. Even if your car is in perfect shape, you still need the right paperwork. Police checkpoints are common in Uganda, so always carry your driving license, car registration, insurance certificate, and other necessary license. If you’re driving a rental, make sure you also have the car rental agreement and the company’s emergency contact.
Final Thoughts
We hope the 10 Things You Must Check on Your Vehicle Before You Start Driving have been helpful. As you can see, checking your vehicle before you set off in Uganda doesn’t take long, but it makes a world of difference. A few minutes spent on these basics can save you from hours of stress, unexpected breakdowns, or even accidents. Whether you’re exploring Kampala, cruising along Lake Victoria, or heading for a safari in Murchison Falls, a well-prepared car is your best companion on the road.
So, before you turn the ignition, take a quick walk around your vehicle, tick off these checks, and enjoy a smooth and safe journey through Uganda.
To reserve your car rental with us, simply contact us by email at ask@ugandacarhire.club. You may also call or WhatsApp us on +256702525877. We will be glad to serve you.
